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UKโ€™s growing green economy worth more than ยฃ100bn a year, research finds

Net zero industry accounts for more than a million jobs and benefits whole country, according to CBI Economics More than a million jobs, higher wages, nearly half a trillion pounds in investment in the pipeline โ€“ the UKโ€™s green economy is powering ahead, according to research by

UKโ€™s growing green economy worth more than ยฃ100bn a year, research finds
Guardian Environment โ€” 1 June 2026
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Net zero industry accounts for more than a million jobs and benefits whole country, according to CBI Economics

More than a million jobs, higher wages, nearly half a trillion pounds in investment in the pipeline โ€“ the UKโ€™s green economy is powering ahead, according to research by the countryโ€™s leading business organisation.

The net zero economy, which is worth more than ยฃ100bn a year, benefits all of the UK, according to the CBI Economics analysis commissioned by the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit thinktank, despite critics who want to abolish the UKโ€™s net zero targets .

Net zero workers also enjoy higher wages, topping ยฃ43,000 a year on average, about 11% higher than the national average of ยฃ39,000.

Louise Hellem, chief economist for the CBI, said: โ€œClean power and decarbonisation are already a significant and growing part of the UKโ€™s industrial base. Across energy, manufacturing, services and supply chains, the UK has the expertise to build on this strength and capture even greater commercial opportunities.โ€

About 308,000 people are employed directly in businesses such as solar panel installation, home insulation, wind turbine manufacturing and electric vehicles. When their supply chains and related businesses are taken into account, this reaches 1.1m jobs, and accounts for ยฃ105bn in โ€œgross value addedโ€, a measure of economic activity similar to GDP. That equates to nearly 4% of the UKโ€™s economic output.

An estimated ยฃ455bn of potential investment in energy infrastructure is also in the pipeline, the report found. These developments have been spurred by the governmentโ€™s target of decarbonising the UKโ€™s electricity by 2030 , and stringent goals on reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the near term, to reach net zero by 2050.

Each worker in the net zero economy generates nearly ยฃ120,000 a year for the wider economy, the research found. This is about one-and-a-half times the national average for adding value, at a time when the UK is struggling with low productivity .

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